HomeMy WebLinkAbout112.001 - Sick Leave (Units 1, 2, 3, 5, 10, 13, and 14)
ADMINISTRATIVE MANUAL
SICK LEAVE USAGE AND REPORTING
112.001 SICK LEAVE (UNITS 1, 2, 3, 5, 10, 13, AND 14)
EFFECTIVE: JUNE 2011
Current Revision Date: 9/5/19 Next Revision Date: 9/5/22
Author’s Name/Rank:
Timothy J. Fulmer,
Administrative Battalion Chief Review Level: 1
Administrative Support:
Sherrie L. Badertscher,
Management Analyst II
PURPOSE
The purpose of this policy is to provide Units 1, 2, 3, 5, 10, 13, and 14 members with
clarification of the City of Fresno (City) and Fresno Fire Department (Department or
FFD) policies and guidelines regarding sick leave usage and to establish uniformity
in the method of reviewing member sick leave usage
APPLICATION
In keeping with the Department goals and expectations, the following sick leave
policy applies to Units 1, 2, 3, 5, 10, 13, and 14 members and should improve
consistency of practices within the Department. The goal is to effectively manage
and set acceptable limits of sick leave usage by providing follow-up procedures, as
needed, and progressive corrective action as defined in Administrative Order 2-20,
Sick Leave Policy (AO 2-20) and Administrative Order 2-14, Guide to Corrective
Action (AO 2-14).
OPERATIONAL POLICY
It is the policy of the Department to administer sick leave usage in accordance with
AO 2-20 and the appropriate labor agreements. In the event of any conflict in City
policy, the departmental policies shall apply. Where Department policy does not
address specific issues, the Fresno Municipal Code and City’s Administrative Order
policies, procedures, rules, and regulations concerning sick leave usage shall apply.
1. Annual Review Procedure:
The Department will conduct annual sick leave reviews. If a member has
exceeded the allowable adjusted hours or established a pattern of abuse
(such as use of sick leave on weekends, days prior to or after a vacation, shift
trade obligations, etc.), a supervisor or division manager is to conduct a
counseling session with the member on sick leave usage. According to AO 2-
20 the acceptable limit by the City for sick leave usage is 8 days or 64 hours
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per fiscal year. For members who work on a 4/10 schedule, the limit is 8 days
or 80 hours per fiscal year. For members who work a 56 hour schedule, the
limit is 96 hours per fiscal year. AO 2-20 further specifies records of
counseling will be kept by the division manager or his/her designee and will
not be placed in the member’s personnel files.
Once the member has been counseled, his/her sick leave usage will be
reviewed on a quarterly basis, with the next review to take place three (3)
months after the initial counseling session.
2. Quarterly Review Procedure:
Under the quarterly review procedure, and as defined by AO 2-20, the 56-
hour member may use a maximum of 24 hours of sick leave in the three-
month period following initial counseling (16 hours for 5/8 employees and 20
hours for 4/10 members).
If a member’s sick leave usage does not exceed the quarterly review hours
listed above, no further action will be taken.
If a member’s sick leave usage exceeds the quarterly review hours an
Administrative Manual, Section 106.146, Letter of Understanding (FD-84) will
be issued informing the member of a medical practitioner’s statement
requirement. The member will be required to provide written verification, from
the medical practitioner, for all sick leave usage in the following three-month
period. Sick leave usage will be reviewed at the next quarterly review.
If a member’s sick leave usage does not exceed the quarterly review hours
following the requirement for a medical practitioners excuse, the requirement
will cease and no further action will be taken.
If an employee's usage remains within the limit for a 24-month period following
removal from the physician's medical practitioner’s verification requirement, or initial
counseling session, the first step for any future action will be counseling.
If an employee's sick/annual leave usage continues to be excessive, progressive
corrective action as defined in AO 2-14 may be taken, up to and including
suspension or dismissal. Before progressive corrective action is taken, an
employee's sick/annual leave usage over their City career will be considered in
determining the appropriateness of discipline.
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OPERATIONAL GUIDELINE
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PROCESS
Entry of Sick Leave in TeleStaff:
Members are to be guided by Administrative Manual, Section 101.005, Leave Usage
and Approval, for entries made in TeleStaff.
Note: Each member is responsible for ensuring his/her hours are
accurately entered in TeleStaff.
Any changes to TeleStaff entries are to be completed by a battalion chief or the
administrative division staff in order to eliminate missed or inaccurate entries, which
may be added after TeleStaff is uploaded to PeopleSoft.
Per Administrative Order 2-19, Leave of Absences, all leave requests are to be
submitted 48 hours in advance of leave date, with the following exceptions:
In the event of an emergency
In the event of an injury or illness
As defined in the respective individual MOU
As defined in the Administrative Manual, Section 101.002, Constant
Staffing Policy
Medical Practitioner’s Statement for Sick Leave Usage:
If members receive a medical practitioner’s statement for a sick leave occurrence,
the statement should be sent electronically to the health and wellness officer at Fire-
healthandwellness@fresno.gov and fire payroll at Fire.Payroll@fresno.gov when
they return to full duty. Members are encouraged to retain a copy of the statement
for future reference.
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INFORMATION
1. Exempt Hours:
During the annual sick leave review, reports from TeleStaff and an individual’s
calendar are reviewed to determine how many hours of sick leave were
exempt, in accordance with AO 2-20, Procedures, (2) (a-g). During the
annual review, any written physician statements will be accepted by the
Department as an exemption for those specific hours. (This applies only to
the annual review and not those under quarterly review.)
2. Protected Sick Leave:
Employees are allowed to use in any calendar year, the accrued and
available sick leave entitlement in an amount not less than the sick leave that
would be accrued during six months at the member’s current rate of
entitlement per fiscal year for Protected Sick Leave. Protected Leave may be
used only for those purposes defined in the California Labor Code, Article 1,
Section 233, General Occupations. (Refer to the appropriate MOU for
accruals respective to each unit.)
3. Healthy Workplaces, Healthy Families:
The first three (3) days of sick leave used by an employee on or after July 1st
of each fiscal year will be considered leave taken under Healthy Workplace
Healthy Family Act of 2014 (Assembly Bill No. 1522 [AB 1522]), and will not
be subject to corrective and/or disciplinary action. These days can be used
for the following:
Diagnosis, care, or treatment of an existing health condition of, or
preventive care for, an employee.
Diagnosis, care, or treatment of an existing health condition of a
“Family member” which means any of the following:
o A child, which for purposes of this article means a biological,
adopted, or foster child, stepchild, legal ward, or a child to whom
the employee stands in loco parentis. This definition of a child is
applicable regardless of age or dependency status.
o A biological, adoptive, or foster parent, stepparent, or legal
guardian of an employee or the employee’s spouse or
registered domestic partner, or a person who stood in loco
parentis when the employee was a minor child.
o A spouse
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o A registered domestic partner
o A grandparent
o A grandchild
o A sibling
For an employee who is a victim of domestic violence, sexual
assault, or stalking, the purposes described in the California Labor
Code, Article 1, Section 230.1(a), General Occupations.
After the employee has taken the first three days of sick leave on or after
July 1st of each year, the provisions regarding AB 1522 will not be
applicable.
Employees who terminate City employment and return within one (1) year of
such termination will be entitled to reinstatement of their sick leave balances
at the time of termination from City employment, up to a total of 48 hours.
The City shall not deny a Department member the right to use sick leave or
discharge, threaten to discharge, demote, suspend, or in any manner
discriminate against a member for using, or attempting to exercise the right to
use, sick leave to attend to an illness of a child, parent, spouse, or domestic
partner of the member up to a total of 72 hours as defined in the prior
paragraph. Childcare is not covered under the California Labor Code, and
family sick leave is not authorized for childcare.
4. Child Birth:
Family sick leave can be used by the member to be present at the birth of a
child if a written physician statement is provided for a specific amount of time,
not to exceed 72 hours for the fiscal year.
In adherence to the California Family Rights Act (CFRA), the Department will
allow the member to bond with the child for a maximum of 12 weeks after
birth. The member may use any and all holiday leave accrued. If the
member has exhausted the current year’s holiday leave, a special request for
other types of leave to be used may be made to the Fire Chief or designee.
If the child or mother has health issues and a written physician’s statement
requires the presence of the member for an extended period of time, and the
family sick leave has been exhausted, the member can apply for Family
Medical Leave Act (FMLA) protection and approval to use other types of
leave for up to 12 weeks.
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5. Federal Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA):
A Department member on leave (or planning to take leave) for a serious
health condition (or to care for an immediate family member with a serious
health condition) may apply for protection under FMLA. FMLA ensures
employees who are off work on qualifying medical leave are afforded
employment protections. It also allows for a member who exhausts all leave
balances and is on leave-without-pay status, to continue his/her health and
pension benefits for the duration of his/her FMLA.
To qualify for FMLA, members must have been employed with the City for at
least one (1) year and must have worked at least 1,250 hours during the
preceding year. The request for FMLA should be submitted within two (2)
days of returning to work.
FMLA is reviewed and approved by the City’s Risk Management Division.
FMLA provides protection of the paid or unpaid leave status of a member for
up to 12 weeks (total for the fiscal year). If all leave accruals have been
exhausted and the member still cannot return to work, per his/her doctor, the
member may continue to be off work without pay for the remainder of the 12
weeks.
FMLA allows members to use leave to care for a military service member with
a serious injury or illness if the military service member is the spouse, son,
daughter, parent, or next of kin of the member. When an immediate family
member is on active duty in the National Guard or Reserves, up to 12 weeks
of FMLA protected leave may be used for certain qualifying exigencies (i.e.,
attendance at certain military events, arranging for alternative child care,
addressing certain financial and legal arrangements, etc.).
DEFINITIONS
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CROSS-REFERENCES
Administrative Manual
Section 101.002, Constant Staffing Policy
Section 101.005, Leave Usage and Approval
Section 106.146, Letter of Understanding (FD-84)
Section 111.001, Corrective Action
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Administrative Order
2-14, Guide to Corrective Action
2-19, Leave of Absences
2-20, Sick Leave Policy
California Labor Code
Section 203.1, General Occupations
Section 233, General Occupations
California Family Rights Act
Family Medical Leave Act of 1993
Fresno Municipal Code
Chapter 3 – City Personnel
Assembly Bill No. 1522, Healthy Workplaces Healthy Families Act of 2014
Memoranda of Understanding
Unit 1 – Non-Supervisory Blue Collar
Unit 3 – Non-Supervisory White Collar
Unit 5 – Non-Management Fire
Unit 10 – Fire Management
Unit 13 – Non-Management Confidential, Non-Confidential Management
Unit 14 – Management Classes
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