HomeMy WebLinkAbout307.001 - Hallway Runners, Carryalls, and Salvage CoversEffective Date: October 2007 Matthew Thompson, Firefighter
Current Revision Date: 02/01/2023 Section 307.001
Next Revision (1) Date: 02/01/2025 Page 1 of 16
Fresno City Fire Department
300 Training and Equipment Manual, Salvage Equipment
SECTION 307.001 HALLWAY RUNNERS, CARRYALLS, AND SALVAGE COVERS
PURPOSE
The purpose of this document is to familiarize members with Fresno Fire Department
(FFD or Department) hallway (stairway) runners, carryalls, and salvage covers (tarps)
usage and inventories.
APPLICATION
There are many uses for hallway runners, carryalls, and salvage covers, but most
often they are used during salvage and overhaul operations to prevent damage to
property.
Hallway Runners
Hallway runners (also referred to as stairway runners) are made of canvas and are
long and narrow to facilitate salvage operations in hallways or other high-traffic areas.
Carryalls
Carryalls are made of heavy canvas, approximately 4-1/2 feet square, and have
handles at each corner. Carryalls have a variety of uses including, but not limited to,
carrying debris, protecting victims during auto extrication operations, and moving a
victim or patient.
Salvage Covers
The salvage covers (also referred to as tarps) are constructed of waterproof canvas
and are 12 feet wide and 18 feet long. They weigh approximately 20 pounds and have
grommets appropriately spaced around the perimeter to be used for hanging or
securing them in position.
Note: Nails or other implements shall not be driven or punched through
salvage covers.
Effective Date: October 2007 Matthew Thompson, Firefighter
Current Revision Date: 02/01/2023 Section 307.001
Next Revision (1) Date: 02/01/2025 Page 2 of 16
OPERATIONAL POLICY
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OPERATIONAL GUIDELINE
Accountability
Hallway runners, carryalls, and salvage covers are assigned to stations.
Salvage covers utilize a numbering system incorporating a two-digit station number
and a salvage cover letter for easy identification. Hallway runners and carryalls do
not utilize a numbering system and have no markings.
Example: Salvage covers for Station 5 shall be marked as follows:
05A, 05B, 05C, and 05D.
This numbering system should be clearly marked on all four corners (one side only)
and in the center of the salvage cover to assist in easy identification of a properly
folded salvage cover (See Figure 1). To assist civilians in identifying the ownership
of salvage covers left at incident scenes, the words “Fresno Fire” should be stencilled
below the center number (See Figure 2).
Figure 1 Figure 2
When the re-assignment of a front-line or relief apparatus causes the salvage cover
inventory assigned to a particular station to change, the hose and tarp station should
be notified. The hose and tarp station will confirm the change and direct the company
to route the extra salvage covers to the station or to re-assign numbers to the salvage
covers. If identification numbers need to be changed, the original identification
numbers may be painted over with white paint and the new numbers stencilled over
the painted area.
Effective Date: October 2007 Matthew Thompson, Firefighter
Current Revision Date: 02/01/2023 Section 307.001
Next Revision (1) Date: 02/01/2025 Page 3 of 16
Station Salvage Cover Inventory
All stations should be issued salvage covers and rip stop poly tarps based on the
number and type of apparatus assigned to the station. The following salvage cover
and rip stop poly tarp inventory should be used:
• Two salvage covers per fire engine assigned to the station (front line and
reserve)
• Five salvage covers per fire truck assigned to the station (front line and
reserve)
• Two additional salvage covers for each front-line engine assigned to the
station
• Five additional salvage covers for each front-line truck assigned to the
station
• One rip stop poly tarp per fire engine assigned to the station
• Two rip stop poly tarps per fire truck assigned to the station
• One additional rip stop poly tarp per front-line fire engine assigned to the
station
• Two additional rip stop poly tarps per front-line fire truck assigned to the
station
Note: No additional salvage covers will be assigned to stations for
reserve apparatus.
Salvage covers carried on apparatus should be logged in and may be identified by
referencing the Apparatus Primary Inventory (API) Program or API log carried in the
Apparatus Information Book of all in-service emergency response vehicles (See
Training and Equipment Manual, Section 310.003a).
Note: Change of salvage covers, when made, should be recorded in the
Apparatus Primary Inventory (API) section of the Apparatus
Information Book.
Effective Date: October 2007 Matthew Thompson, Firefighter
Current Revision Date: 02/01/2023 Section 307.001
Next Revision (1) Date: 02/01/2025 Page 4 of 16
In addition to engines and trucks, the Breathing Support 1 (BRS 1) vehicle carries four
salvage covers. These salvage covers are identified as Shop A, B, C, etc., and may
be used to restock depleted inventories at emergency scenes.
Note: BRS 1 is not to be requested for the sole purpose of providing
salvage covers.
All excess hallway runners, carryalls, and salvage covers may be routed to the hose
and tarp station.
PROCESS
Working with Salvage Covers
Salvage covers can be used for many applications during salvage operations,
including channeling water to a desired location, forming a “tub” for water supply
operations, making a “puddle catcher” to control leaking water, or covering items in a
dwelling to protect them from smoke and water damage.
Utilizing salvage covers to protect a large area requires organization and generally at
least two firefighters to deploy. There are numerous ways salvage covers may be
deployed to protect property. Some of these methods are illustrated on the following
pages. It should be kept in mind these drawings are intended to serve as a base to
work from and are not meant to restrict firefighters in performing salvage operations.
Start salvage cover work where water is leaking and proceed away from that point in
the direction of water travel. Expect water to first leak from light fixtures or through
seams in the ceiling. Occasionally, holes are made in ceilings to relieve the weight of
the water and prevent the ceiling from falling. Cover the room contents and position
water chutes or tubs before holes are made.
Removing water from structures may require the use of water chutes or other means
to channel water to the outside of a building.
In residences, one or two salvage covers per room are usually sufficient. Place
salvage covers near the doorway. Move all items to be covered to a central location
(beds, sofas, etc.), cover the items, and wrap the sides and bottom (see drawings).
Usually salvage covers must be unfolded and not thrown or ballooned over objects
inside of homes.
There are two important points to keep in mind when covering stairs to protect from
water damage:
Effective Date: October 2007 Matthew Thompson, Firefighter
Current Revision Date: 02/01/2023 Section 307.001
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1. A channel must be provided for water to flow down the stairs.
2. Firefighters will be walking up and down the stairs.
One easily accomplished method is to fold the salvage cover approximately two feet
wider than the stairway, roll the edges, carry it up the stairway, work from the bottom,
and fold it to conform to the configuration of the steps. Then adjust the edges to keep
water within. There is no need to make a waterproof fold on stairs, just overlap the
salvage cover by the length of at least two steps (see drawings).
Often, the protection of personal property requires units to leave salvage covers at the
scene of an incident. This should only be done when necessary and should typically
be limited to 48-hour periods. If, after 48 hours, a need to protect personal belongings
from water damage still exists (e.g., vent hole or other roof damage during the rainy
season), crews shall consider replacing the salvage cover with plastic.
When removing salvage covers from buildings, care shall be exercised to avoid
spilling water. Water vacuums, brooms, and/or squeegees may need to be utilized to
remove excess water prior to removing the salvage cover. The salvage cover should
then be folded toward the center, carried outside, spread out, and turned over.
Care and Maintenance
Hallway runners, carryalls, and salvage covers are to be used at emergency incidents
and should be thoroughly examined, checked for damage, washed, and hung to dry
within 24 hours of use.
Note: To inspect for holes, hold them up to the light and look for light
rays penetrating on the shadow side. Once clean and dry, circle
any holes with chalk and route to the shop using a wired repair
tag (FD-037).
Once dried, they may be properly folded and stored. A full inventory of hallway
runners, carryalls, and salvage covers, if possible, should be carried on apparatus at
all times.
Tubs and Puddle Catchers
Tubs are designed to provide a water source during water shuttle operations when
hydrants or other water sources are not readily available. Puddle catchers are
designed to catch water and prevent water damage. They are quickly and easily
constructed and can conform to the conditions presented.
Effective Date: October 2007 Matthew Thompson, Firefighter
Current Revision Date: 02/01/2023 Section 307.001
Next Revision (1) Date: 02/01/2025 Page 6 of 16
An example of a tub (See Figure 3) and puddle catcher (See Figure 4) is illustrated
below.
Figure 3
Figure 4
Effective Date: October 2007 Matthew Thompson, Firefighter
Current Revision Date: 02/01/2023 Section 307.001
Next Revision (1) Date: 02/01/2025 Page 7 of 16
The following illustrations demonstrate how to cover furniture, hallways, and stairs
with the salvage covers. (Figures 5 – 5 g)
Figure 5
Figure 5a
Effective Date: October 2007 Matthew Thompson, Firefighter
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Figure 5b
Figure 5c
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Figure 5d Figure 5e
Figure 5f Figure 5g
Effective Date: October 2007 Matthew Thompson, Firefighter
Current Revision Date: 02/01/2023 Section 307.001
Next Revision (1) Date: 02/01/2025 Page 10 of 16
Waterproof Folds
Waterproof folds are often needed to
connect two hallway runners or salvage
covers together when protecting property
from water damage. (See illustrations,
figures 6 - 6a)
The waterproof fold begins by folding the
end of the first cover 18 inches back on
itself. A second cover is then laid on top
of and even with the end of the first fold.
The two covers are then folded nine
inches back towards the second cover
and then folded nine inches again in, the
same direction, forming a waterproof
fold.
Folds are to be made so water may be
pushed or swept over the fold, not into
the fold.
Note: Water will flow from the first
cover towards the second.
Figure 6
Folding Salvage Covers
Figure 6a
The following pages illustrate the proper method for folding salvage covers. Salvage
covers shall be clean and dry before folding and storage to prevent mildew. Generally,
this should be considered a two-person operation. A cleaner “finish” may be obtained
by sweeping the folds flat using a push broom or similar tool between steps.
1. Completely open salvage cover (See Figure 7 on the following page).
Figure 7
Effective Date: October 2007 Matthew Thompson, Firefighter
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2. Fold the outside edge over to the center of salvage cover (See Figure 7a).
Figure 7a
Figure 7b
3. Bring the fold over to the center of the salvage cover (Figure 7b).
Effective Date: October 2007 Matthew Thompson, Firefighter
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4. Fold the other half of the salvage cover in the same manner (Figure 7c).
Figure 7c
5. Fold one end to just short of the center of salvage cover (See Figure 7d).
Figure 7d
Effective Date: October 2007 Matthew Thompson, Firefighter
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6. Fold edge to center of cover, aligning with first fold (See Figure 7e).
Figure 7e
7. Once again, bring folded edge to center of cover, aligning with previous
folds (See Figures 7f and 7g).
Figure 7f
Effective Date: October 2007 Matthew Thompson, Firefighter
Current Revision Date: 02/01/2023 Section 307.001
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Figure 7g
8. Fold the other end in a similar manner, leaving about four inches
between the set of folds (See Figure 7h).
Figure 7h
9. The space between the folds will serve as a hinge; rotate one set of
folds over on top of the other to complete the fold. The completed fold
is shown below (See Figure 7i and 7j).
Effective Date: October 2007 Matthew Thompson, Firefighter
Current Revision Date: 02/01/2023 Section 307.001
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Figure 7i 1
Figure 7j
10. The completed fold does not require securing devices such as rubber
bands (See Figure 7k).
Figure 7k
Effective Date: October 2007 Matthew Thompson, Firefighter
Current Revision Date: 02/01/2023 Section 307.001
Next Revision (1) Date: 02/01/2025 Page 16 of 16
This folding method allows firefighters to deploy the tarp, even in confined spaces,
simply by placing the bundle in the center of the area to be covered and unfolding it
equally in all directions.
INFORMATION
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DEFINITIONS
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CROSS REFERENCES
Administrative Manual
Section 106.048, Wired Repair Tag
Training and Equipment Manual
Section 310.003a, Apparatus Primary Inventory (API) Program